Formulas · Clear Heat 淸熱 · Uihak Jeongjeon (醫學正傳)

Scutellaria Diaphragm-Freeing Pill

Hwanggeumigyeok-hwan

한글 황금이격환  ·  Pinyin Huang Qin Li Ge Wan

黃芩利膈丸

Two lacunae in the source: 「南星ㆍ枳殼ㆍ陳皮 各▨錢」 and 「白朮 ▨錢」, where the numerals are lost. Stray graphs 三 and 二 appear detached at the foot of the same page, and the Uihak Jeongjeon text reads 各三錢 and 二錢, so the readings are restored as 〔三〕錢 and 〔二〕錢. The phrase 今加 marks radish seed and gleditsia pod as additions made by a later hand rather than part of the original prescription.

Composition 構成

Total 212 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.

Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.

Actions 效能

Indications 主治

Pattern-based

  • Heat in the chest with phlegm bound above the diaphragm
  • Chest oppression with thick phlegm

Biomedical correlates

  • Retrosternal congestion with productive cough
  • Phlegm-heat chest oppression

Source text 原文

Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑

除胸中熱, 利膈上痰. (生)黃芩ㆍ(炒)黃芩 各一兩, 半夏(製)ㆍ黃連ㆍ澤瀉 各五錢, 南星(炮)ㆍ枳殼ㆍ陳皮 各〔三〕錢, 白朮 〔二〕錢, 白礬 一錢, 今加蘿葍子(炒) 五錢, 皂角 一錢. 右爲末, 蒸餠和丸梧子大, 白湯下五十丸. 《正傳》

Translation

Removes heat from the chest and frees phlegm above the diaphragm. Scutellaria, raw and stir-fried, 1 nyang each; pinellia (processed), coptis and alisma 5 don each; arisaema (blast-fried), bitter orange and tangerine peel 3 don each; white atractylodes 2 don; alum 1 don; with radish seed (stir-fried) 5 don and gleditsia pod 1 don now added. Powder them, make pills with steamed cake the size of a firmiana seed, and take fifty down with plain hot water. — Uihak Jeongjeon 正傳 (Donguibogam · Damum)

Clinical commentary 臨床

Scutellaria appears twice, once raw and once stir-fried, at equal weight. This is deliberate rather than redundant — raw scutellaria clears heat in the upper burner and the fried form turns the same medicinal toward the center without cooling as sharply, so the pair covers a heat that sits at the boundary. Alum and gleditsia pod at the small end of the formula are the phlegm-cutting agents, harsh and used sparingly. The 今加 note is a useful reminder that these texts accumulate: what reads as one prescription is often two editorial layers. — Eui Young (Justin) Chung, L.Ac., Dipl. O.M.

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