Formulas · Purge Downward 瀉下 · Dansim (丹心)
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Supung-hwan
한글 수풍환 · Pinyin Sou Feng Wan
Powdered and bound with a paste into pills the size of parasol-tree seeds; 30–50 pills with thin rice water. **Note on modern practice: morning glory seed and rhubarb are purgatives; short courses only, and not in pregnancy.**
Composition 構成
- Heukchuk黑丑 흑축 · Black Morning Glory Seed80 g
Chief 君 raw, first-ground powder - Daehwang大黃 대황 · Rhubarb20 g
Deputy 臣 - Binrang檳榔 빈랑 · Areca Seed20 g
Deputy 臣 - Jisil枳實 지실 · Immature Bitter Orange20 g
Assistant 佐
Total 140 g per packet (첩) · representative dosage — verify against source texts.
Received this formula from your practitioner? Amounts shown here are classical reference values — granule and prepared products differ. Always follow your prescribed dosage and directions.
Actions 效能
- Drives leg qi swelling and pain downward through the bowel
- Works through four purging and moving agents
Indications 主治
Pattern-based
- Leg qi with swelling and pain (治脚氣腫痛)
- Damp heat in the three Yin
- Swelling requiring downward drainage
Biomedical correlates
- Leg swelling with constipation
- Refractory leg qi
- Short-course purgative therapy
Source text 原文
Donguibogam 東醫寶鑑
治脚氣腫痛. 黑牽牛子(生取頭末) 二兩, 大黃ㆍ檳榔ㆍ枳實 各五錢. 右爲末, 糊丸梧子大, 米飮下三五十丸. 《丹心》
Translation
Treats leg qi with swelling and pain. Black morning glory seed, the raw first-ground powder, 2 nyang; rhubarb, areca nut, and unripe bitter orange, 5 don each. Powder the above and bind with a paste into pills the size of parasol-tree seeds; take 30–50 pills with thin rice water. — Dansim 丹心 (Donguibogam · Jok)